Exploring the Maine Maritime Museum
Dive deep into Maine's rich seafaring history. From wooden schooners to lobstering exhibits, discover the state's connection to the sea in Bath.
The Maine Maritime Museum in Bath is one of the finest maritime museums in America, occupying a 20-acre campus on the banks of the Kennebec River where some of history’s greatest wooden ships were built. This isn’t a dusty collection of nautical artifacts—it’s a sprawling complex of historic buildings, outdoor exhibits, working waterfront, and galleries that tell the complete story of Maine’s relationship with the sea.
Bath earned its nickname “City of Ships” honestly. For over two centuries, the shipyards here built vessels that sailed the world’s oceans—from graceful wooden schooners to the steel destroyers that Bath Iron Works still produces today. The Maine Maritime Museum preserves this heritage while connecting it to the broader story of how the sea has shaped Maine’s economy, culture, and identity.
The Historic Shipyard Campus
Percy & Small Shipyard
The museum is built on the grounds of the Percy & Small Shipyard, which operated from 1894 to 1920 and was the last surviving wooden shipyard in America to build large vessels.
What you’ll see:
- Original shipyard buildings preserved and restored
- The building ways where massive schooners were constructed and launched
- Historic machinery and tools of the trade
- Interpretive exhibits explaining how wooden ships were built
The Wyoming Sculpture
The centerpiece of the outdoor campus is a full-scale sculpture marking the outline of the Wyoming—the largest wooden sailing vessel ever built in America.
The ship’s story: Launched from this very spot in 1909, the Wyoming was a six-masted schooner measuring 450 feet in length. She carried coal along the Atlantic coast until she sank in a storm off Nantucket in 1924, taking all 14 crew members with her.
The experience: Walking the length of the Wyoming sculpture gives you visceral understanding of the scale of these vessels. They were immense—longer than a football field—and they were built of wood, by hand, right here.
The Donnell House
This 1892 Victorian home belonged to Frank Donnell, superintendent of the Percy & Small Shipyard. The house is restored with period furnishings, offering a glimpse into the life of a shipyard manager and his family.
What you’ll see:
- Original furnishings and family artifacts
- The domestic side of the shipbuilding industry
- Victorian-era maritime community life
Donnell Garden
A beautiful waterfront garden overlooking the Kennebec River. It’s a peaceful spot to rest, watch boats pass, and contemplate the river that made Bath’s shipbuilding possible.
Indoor Galleries and Exhibits
Lobstering and the Maine Coast
One of the museum’s signature exhibitions explores Maine’s iconic lobster industry in comprehensive detail.
What you’ll learn:
- The biology and life cycle of the American lobster
- The history of lobstering from Indigenous practices to modern industry
- How traps work and how they’ve evolved
- The boats, gear, and techniques lobstermen use
- Territorial systems and unwritten rules of the trade
- Economic and environmental challenges facing the industry
Interactive elements: Climb aboard a lobster boat cockpit, examine traps and buoys, and learn the skills of the trade through hands-on displays.
Shipbuilding Gallery
Bath built ships for centuries. This gallery traces the arc of that industry from early colonial vessels through the golden age of wooden shipbuilding to modern steel construction.
Highlights:
- Scale models of ships built in Bath
- Original tools, equipment, and artifacts
- The technology of wooden ship construction
- How Bath transitioned from wood to steel
- The story of Bath Iron Works (still operating next door)
Maritime Art
A collection of paintings, photographs, scrimshaw, and decorative arts celebrating Maine’s maritime heritage.
What you’ll see:
- Ship portraits and harbor scenes
- Historical photography of shipyards and working waterfronts
- Decorative arts from the sailing era
- Contemporary maritime art
Rotating Exhibitions
The museum hosts changing exhibitions throughout the year, often focusing on specific aspects of maritime history, particular vessels, or contemporary maritime issues.
Boat Tours and River Cruises
Kennebec River Cruises
From May through October, the museum operates boat tours on the Kennebec River—one of the best ways to understand why Bath became a shipbuilding center.
What you’ll see:
- Bath Iron Works (the massive naval shipyard that’s off-limits on land)
- Navy destroyers in various stages of construction
- Active shipping and fishing on the river
- Osprey nests and other wildlife
- Historic waterfront sites from the water
Tour types: The museum offers various cruises—some focused on shipyard views, others on nature and wildlife, some combining both.
Duration: Typically 1-2 hours depending on the cruise.
Booking: Reservations strongly recommended. Popular cruises sell out, especially on weekends.
Bath Iron Works Views
Bath Iron Works (BIW) is one of America’s premier naval shipyards, building Arleigh Burke-class destroyers for the U.S. Navy. The facility is not open to the public, but the museum’s boat tours provide remarkable views.
What you might see:
- Destroyers under construction in various stages
- Massive cranes and building facilities
- Launch and fitting-out activities
- The scale of modern naval shipbuilding
Photography: Check current rules—restrictions may apply near the naval facility.
For Families
Why Kids Love It
It’s hands-on: The museum emphasizes interactive exhibits. Kids can climb aboard boats, handle gear, and engage with maritime skills.
The outdoor campus: Room to explore, boats to examine, the river to watch. Not a “don’t touch” environment.
The Wyoming: Walking the outline of a 450-foot ship makes an impression on any age.
Boat rides: What kid doesn’t want to go on a boat?
Age Recommendations
- Young children: Enjoy the boats, the water, and the outdoor spaces
- School age: Begin engaging with exhibits and the stories of ships and sailors
- Tweens and teens: The technology, engineering, and naval history often capture interest
- All ages: The combination of indoor and outdoor, history and activity, works for mixed-age groups
Practical Information
Location
243 Washington Street, Bath, Maine
The museum is just south of downtown Bath, on the river. Easy to reach from Route 1 or from downtown.
Getting There
From Portland: About 35 miles north via I-295 and Route 1.
From Brunswick: About 8 miles north on Route 1.
Parking: Free parking on the museum campus.
Hours
Open: Year-round, daily (closed Thanksgiving, Christmas, New Year’s Day)
Typical hours: 9:30 AM to 5 PM
Boat tours: Seasonal (May-October). Check schedule for specific dates and times.
Admission
Prices (2024):
- Adults: ~$18
- Seniors: Reduced rate
- Children 6-17: ~$12
- Children under 6: Free
- Family passes available
Boat tours: Additional fee, separate from museum admission.
Time Needed
Minimum: 2 hours for a quick tour of highlights
Recommended: 3-4 hours to see most exhibits and explore the campus
Full day: Add a boat tour and take your time
Tips for Visiting
Wear comfortable shoes: The campus is large with significant walking between buildings and outdoor exhibits.
Check boat tour availability: If you want to cruise, book in advance. Popular times sell out.
Combine with Bath: The museum is close to downtown Bath, which has good restaurants, shops, and architecture worth exploring.
Weather: Much of the experience is outdoors. Dress for conditions.
Accessibility
The museum works to provide accessible experiences:
- Many areas are wheelchair accessible
- Some historic buildings and vessels have stairs
- Ask at admission about accessibility for specific areas
- Boat tour accessibility varies—inquire when booking
Combining with Bath
The City of Ships
Bath itself rewards exploration. The downtown area features:
- Historic architecture from the shipbuilding boom era
- Local shops and restaurants
- The Chocolate Church Arts Center
- Views of Bath Iron Works from public vantage points
Dining
Several good restaurants within easy reach of the museum, plus more options in downtown Bath. Fresh seafood, naturally, is well-represented.
Why the Museum Matters
Understanding Maine
You cannot understand Maine without understanding its maritime heritage. The sea shaped the economy, the culture, the architecture, the food, the character of coastal communities. The Maine Maritime Museum tells that story comprehensively.
Living History
Maritime traditions continue in Maine—lobstering, fishing, boat building. The museum connects historical context to ongoing activities. What you learn here will deepen your experience at working waterfronts throughout the coast.
Preservation
The museum preserves irreplaceable artifacts and knowledge. The Percy & Small Shipyard, the only remaining wooden shipyard of its era, exists because of this institution. The skills, stories, and objects displayed here would otherwise be lost.
The Maine Maritime Museum asks a fundamental question: what does it mean for a place to be defined by the sea? In Bath, the answer involves centuries of shipbuilding, generations of mariners, evolving technologies from wooden schooners to steel destroyers, and communities shaped entirely by their relationship with the water. The museum doesn’t just display that history—it makes you feel it, standing where the great ships were built, watching the river that carried them to the ocean.