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Machias, Maine

Machias, Maine

The Blueberry Capital

Overview

Machias is a town with a fierce independent streak. It was the site of the Battle of the Margaretta in 1775, often called the 'Lexington of the Sea.' Today, it is the commercial hub for the blueberry barrens and wild coast of Washington County.

Machias serves as Washington County’s seat and service center, this community of about 2,060 residents maintaining the fierce independent character that led local patriots to capture a British warship in 1775, the Battle of the Margaretta earning Machias recognition as the site of the first naval engagement of the American Revolution.

Burnham Tavern stands as the oldest building in eastern Maine, the 1770 structure where locals plotted the capture of the HMS Margaretta. The museum preserves Revolutionary War artifacts and documents the audacious attack that demonstrated colonial resistance extended beyond Massachusetts. This “Lexington of the Sea” heritage shapes how Machias understands its place in American history.

Bad Little Falls cascades through downtown Machias, the scenic waterfall providing parkland and trails within walking distance of village businesses. The falls demonstrate the water power that attracted early settlement, the Machias River providing the energy that mills required before electricity transformed manufacturing.

Wild blueberries define Washington County’s agricultural economy, and Machias positions itself as the industry’s capital. The annual Wild Blueberry Festival celebrates the harvest each August, bringing pie-eating contests, crafts, and community celebration to the county seat. Maine produces 99% of the nation’s wild blueberries, and the barrens spreading across the surrounding countryside generate the crop that gives Washington County its agricultural identity.

The University of Maine at Machias brings college students and faculty to this remote community, the coastal campus providing educational opportunity and cultural programming that service centers this size rarely enjoy. The university connection adds dimension to local life while training students for careers in marine science, education, and environmental studies.

Helen’s Restaurant has served the legendary blueberry pie that draws travelers to stop in Machias, the iconic eatery demonstrating that destination dining can thrive in communities far from urban centers.

Jasper Beach and other Bold Coast features lie within day-trip distance, the geological curiosities and dramatic shoreline extending Machias’s recreational appeal beyond the village.

For those seeking Revolutionary War history, wild blueberry heritage, and Washington County service center convenience, Machias offers the Downeast character that independent spirit and dramatic landscape combine to create.

Key Facts

Population 2,060
Region Downeast & Acadia
County Washington
Founded 1784
Nearest City Calais (45 mins)

What Machias Is Known For

Machias Local Highlights

Wild Blueberry Capital
The center of Maine's wild blueberry industry and host of the annual festival.
Burnham Tavern
A historic tavern where the first naval battle of the Revolution was plotted.
Bad Little Falls
A scenic waterfall park located right in the center of town.
University of Maine at Machias
The coastal campus of the University of Maine system.

Things to Do

1
Eat blueberry pie at Helen's Restaurant
Taste the legendary pie that is a local icon.
2
Visit Burnham Tavern Museum
Tour the oldest building in eastern Maine and learn Revolutionary history.
3
Explore Bad Little Falls Park
Picnic by the falls and walk the footbridge.
4
Attend the Wild Blueberry Festival
Celebrate all things blueberry in August.
5
Hike the bold coast
Explore nearby coastal trails like Jasper Beach.

Living in Machias

Machias is the service center for a very rural region. It has a university campus, hospital, and court house, making it a vital hub despite its small size.

Weather & Seasons

summer

Cool, 65-75°F

winter

Cold, 15-30°F

spring

Cool, 45-55°F

fall

Crisp, 50-60°F

Local Wildlife & Nature

Eagles Salmon (restoration efforts) Deer

How to Get There

Machias is located on Route 1, about 1.5 hours east of Ellsworth.

Satellite preview shows the approximate town outline to help you get oriented before you arrive.

Satellite preview

Machias outline

Frequently Asked Questions

What are wild blueberries?

They are smaller, sweeter, and more antioxidant-rich than cultivated berries, and Maine produces 99% of the US crop.

What happened in the battle?

Local patriots seized the British armed schooner Margaretta in Machias Bay, the first naval engagement of the Revolutionary War.